Your First Scan
You're up and running (Quick Start), your ROMs are laid out correctly (Folder Structure), and metadata credentials are configured (Metadata Providers), so the next step is a first scan to catalogue everything.
Before you hit scan
Check two things first:
- Library is mounted: on the host,
ls /path/to/libraryshould show yourroms/(or per-platform) folders. If it doesn't, the mount is wrong. - At least one metadata provider is configured: scans run without one, but every game comes back "unmatched" and you'll have nothing useful to look at.
Run the scan
Trigger a scan from the web UI:
- Pick which metadata sources to query
- Use the Quick mode for the first run
- Start the scan
A running scan survives browser refreshes and you can leave and come back later. Per-platform progress shows counts updating live (total found, matched, unmatched), so you can dip in and inspect matched ROMs while the scan continues.
First scans on big libraries take a while: expect ~4 seconds per ROM with a fast network to IGDB/ScreenScraper, and hashing (which runs unless you disabled it) adds IO time proportional to file size.
What "matched" means
For each ROM the scanner:
- Computes hashes (CRC32, MD5, SHA1, plus RetroAchievements-specific hashes).
- Hits the configured metadata providers in priority order. First provider to recognise the file (by hash or filename) becomes the initial match.
- Writes the DB entry with title, cover, description, release date, and anything else the providers returned.
- Merges overlay data from other providers: RetroAchievements progression, HowLongToBeat completion times, SteamGridDB alternate covers if you've asked.
An unmatched ROM means no provider recognised it, with common causes:
- Filename is too generic (
game.gba) - Platform folder misnamed
- Bad rip, intro/patch applied, or a regional variant no provider has indexed
- Metadata provider credentials wrong or rate-limited
Most of these are fixable (see Scanning Troubleshooting).
When the scan finishes
Your dashboard shows a card per scanned platform plus recently-added and continue-playing rows.
Typical next steps:
- Fix unmatched ROMs: rename or re-tag, then re-run an Unmatched scan to pick them up (see Scanning & Watcher).
- Tweak priorities: if ScreenScraper's covers are nicer than IGDB's for your library, reorder
scan.priority.artworkinconfig.yml. - Switch boxart styles: 3D boxes, physical media, or mix images on your cards need the matching media type added to
scan.mediaand a rescan, since the UI picker alone isn't enough (see Boxart styles and media types).
Skip to a targeted scan
If you're adding ROMs later and don't want a full rescan:
- New Platforms: only scans folders not seen before, and it's fast.
- Quick: skips ROMs already catalogued, a good default for "I added a few games".
- Unmatched: re-runs matching against ROMs without a provider ID, ideal after adding a metadata provider.
All six scan modes are documented in Scanning & Watcher.